Thursday, March 17, 2011

Endurance for the Durrance

by Steven Davis on Thursday, March 17, 2011 at 6:39pm

Training for (En)Durrance: A Guide's Guide

If you want to climb routes like the Durrance, let alone guide them, you need to be in excellent
physical condition, meaning that you always have enough left over to meet any contingency. Leading
clients up the Durrance will take you 7-12 hours of intense physical and mental exertion, so the focus is
on endurance. I've broken this guide into three parts: endurance, route-specific training, and general
physical conditioning.

Check with your doctor to make sure you don't have any conditions that would prevent you from doing
these work-outs safely. And see a doctor if you notice any unusual symptoms afterwards.. And start
tapering your work-out 7-10 days before you set foot on the Tower.

1. Endurance.
Durrance is known for crack climbing and off-width, though you will find some face holds on every
pitch. Off-width is notorious for being a full-body work-out. It's hard to think of any upper body and
core muscle group that you won't be working. The following exercises can be done every day, with low
weight and high reps. Repeat every exercise to exhaustion. Intensity of effort is critical. If at the end,
you feel like puking, you've done well. Be sure that you are hydrating during and after. If you aren't
familiar with any of these exercises, look them up on-line.

Forearms. Do forearm curls using a bar to which is attached a seven-pound weight with a waistto-
floor length of cord. Roll the weight up to you, then roll it back down.
Bicep curls. EZ bar curls. Two-arm dumbbell curls. Alternating hammer curls.
Pecs. Flat bench dumbbell flyes.
Back. One-arm dumbbell rows.
Triceps, pecs, back. Push-ups.
Calves. Calf raises. Essential for the stemming you'll be doing on the Second Pitch.
Belay Muscles. That's right. There are belay-specific exercises. Imagine you'll be belaying three clients
up the Durrance route, which is 500 feet of climbing. You will be pulling 1500 feet of rope through
your Reverso or Grigri, against resistance. This doesn't include the short-rope belaying you will be
doing on the approach. On top of that, you will flake the three ropes at least 24 times, and coil a rope at
least 21 times! So yes, you will work your trapezius, deltoid, and rhomboid muscles big time!

Exercises:
1. Hang a reverse in autoblock mode from the loop next to the pull-up things in the B-Cave. Drop
in a couple of fat gym ropes, tie the ends of each rope together to form a continuous loop. Pull
through the full 60 meters of rope, re-feed the reverso past the knot. Experiment with creating
resistance, for instance, taking the rope also through an ATC at your feet.
2. Coil a 60 m. rope over your shoulders. Drop it to the ground, and flake it into a 60 m. rope into
a stack.
2. Route-Specific Training
We don't have off-widths in our gym, but we do have cracks and chimneys. Work them!
Crack Climbing. Run laps, on lead, on the big hand crack. Rack some pro, and place it in the crack as
you go up, and clean it on the way down (of course, clipping the rope into the hangars!) Run laps on
the art wall crack on top rope, also placing pro. Experiment with an arm bar up top.
Chimney Climbing. Get into the wide chimney by the A-Buttress. Run laps up and down without using
the holds. Then face the opposite direction and repeat. The chimney will work core muscles, triceps,
and quads. Make sure you do some laps with the left leg outside, keeping your right leg underneath
you. This will mimic the 'death crack' on Durrance.
3. General Conditioning.
Combine the above two types of workouts with aerobic activity. (Note: if you are doing the above
exercises with enough intensity, they should also be aerobic). With a full summit pack and rack, spend
thirty minutes on the Stepmaster (use only your toes). Then an endurance workout to exhaustion. Then
climbing laps to exhaustion. Finish it off with a challenging sport lead climb that forces you to keep
your head while exhausted, while maintaining a confident smile and reciting the history of climbing on
Devil's Tower. This will give you a little taste of the guide's life.
Be careful to give yourself some rest days. The day after a workout like the one above, take a rest day.
4. Sample Workout Schedule
Day One.
Bike to the gym.
Rope Work. 10 sets of: 2 rope flakes, 2 rope coil. Do for time.
Climbing. 4 crack laps (hand crack), 4 chimney laps. Pack and Rack.
Biceps Curls. High reps, low weight, 30 minutes.
Forearm curls. 3 sets of maximum reps.
Day Two.
Stepmaster. 30 minutes, moderate pace (keep it aerobic), summit pack.
Rope Work. 1/4-mile belay. 5 reps. Pull 2 rope-lengths through your belay device.
Climbing. ARC training. 30 minute continuous boulder traverse. (work up to 1 hour).
Dumbbell Flies alternating with One-arm dumbbell rows. Total 30 minutes.
Day Three
Stepmaster. Intervals, 1 minute max and 2 minutes aerobic. Maximum reps.
Rope Work.
Climbing. Bouldering laps. Find a problem you can climb and down climb. Max laps, 5 reps.
Calf Raises. 5 sets, max reps.
Day Four: Rest Day
Don't work a muscle group if it is tired or sore. Substitute. Keep your work-out intense.
5. “The Durrance”
Stepmaster. 45 minutes, 2 steps at a time, aerobic, on toes. With pack and rack.
Dumbbell Flies, 20 reps.
Crack. 4 laps, lead, place and remove pro. With rack and pack.
Rope Pull. 2 x 60 m, 2 ropes at a time.
Rope Coil + Rope Flake. 4 reps.
Stepmaster. 30 minutes, 2 steps at a time, threshold. With pack and rack.
Dumbbell flies, 20 reps.
Chimney. 4 laps, alternate sides. With rack.
Rope Pull. 2 x 60 m, 2 ropes at a time.
Rope Coil + Rope Flake. 4 reps.
Stepmaster. Intervals. 1 min max + 2 min aerobic. 5 reps. With Pack and Rack
Dumbbell flies, 20 reps.
Sport lead at your max difficulty.
Rope Pull. 2 x 60 m., 2 ropes at a time.
Rope Coil + Rope Flake. 4 reps.
Stepmaster. 30 minutes, 2 steps at a time, threshold. With pack and rack.
Dumbbell flies, 20 reps.
Chimney. 4 laps, alternate sides. With rack.
Rope Pull. 2 x 60 m, 2 ropes at a time.
Rope Coil + Rope Flake. 4 reps.
Crack. 4 laps, lead, place and remove pro. With rack and pack.
Rope Pull. 2 x 60 m, 2 ropes at a time.
Rope Coil + Rope Flake. 4 reps.
Dumbbell flies, 20 reps. Rope Pull. 2 x 60 m, 2 ropes at a time.
Stepmaster. 45 minutes, rest pace. With pack and rack.
Once per week. Goal: Do this under five hours. Hydrate and Gu. Rest day (or 2) afterwards. Do this
with a partner who encourages and keeps track of your progress.

2 comments:

richard said...

I got so tired reading this, that I just gave up on any plans of climbing a multi-pitch route. Aren't there any training plans that involve watching a lot of videos of people climbing really hard routes while I sit on the couch? That's the plan I would like.

Lisa said...

You are on that plan Richard and the one at the Gym. I think our spring cleaning working out that involves flaking many yard of extension cord will fit into this plan.